The Express Entry system manages applications under three main federal economic immigration programs, each tailored to different categories of skilled workers:

1. Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP):
   The FSWP is designed for skilled workers with foreign work experience who wish to immigrate to Canada. Applicants must meet certain eligibility criteria, including having at least one year of continuous full-time or equivalent part-time work experience in a skilled occupation. Other factors, such as language ability, educational qualifications, and adaptability, are also considered when assessing an individual’s eligibility. This program is ideal for those who have the qualifications to meet Canada’s economic needs but do not yet have Canadian work experience.
2. Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP):
   The FSTP is for individuals with experience in skilled trades who want to become permanent residents. It focuses on attracting workers with specific technical skills in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and electrical work. Applicants must have job offers from Canadian employers or a certificate of qualification in their skilled trade issued by a Canadian provincial or territorial authority.
3. Canadian Experience Class (CEC):
   The CEC is tailored for skilled workers who have already gained work experience in Canada. Candidates who have at least one year of skilled work experience in Canada within the last three years are eligible to apply. The CEC is particularly attractive for international graduates and temporary foreign workers who wish to transition from temporary to permanent residence.